Spouses from France

For many foreign born individuals seeking to obtain residence in the U.S., marriage to a United States citizen or green card holder may open up the doors to this process. The regulations may vary depending on the country the individual is from. In this case, we are going to discuss the procedures required for marrying an individual from the country of France.

“I almost lost hope on my situation until I was referred to Carl Shusterman by my job. Carl Shusterman is a very good listener, understood my situation , and assigned his wonderful lawyer Amy Prokop and paralegal Maria Cobian to attend my case. They were very passionate and always kept me informed. To my greatest surprise, my situation was turned around in 10 days. I strongly recommend Carl Shusterman to everybody with immigration problems. He has the answer to all. I don’t know what I could have done without Carl Shusterman and his wonderful team.” (More client reviews…)

 

Skype Consultations Available!

 

MARRIAGE AND IMMIGRATION STATUS

If you and your significant other have not tied the knot quite yet, you have the option of petitioning for him or her to be able to leave France and enter the U.S. as your fiancé so that you may have your ceremony in the U.S. You may also choose to get married in your fiancé’s country of origin. In both cases, your fiancé may then apply for a green card once you are married. This petitioning is only possible however if you are a United States citizen, not if you are a green card holder yourself. In order to do this, you must prove:
 

• The legal status of the petitioner (either citizen or lawful permanent resident)
• A legal marriage ceremony will occur in the future, or has already occurred
• The marriage is not a fraud (a deceptive attempt to obtain a green card)
• The foreign individual is not deemed “inadmissible” by the government

 

The fiancé visa is referred to as the K-1 visa. It lasts for a 90 day period for the purposes of holding the wedding ceremony. The fiancé will have to apply for this visa after his or her significant other files a visa petition with the I-129F form and submits it to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) before leaving France.
 

FROM FRANCE TO THE U.S.

The process differs slightly for a couple who has already been married and is now applying for a green card for the foreign born individual. This requires filing an I-130 form with the USCIS. Individuals applying through a spouse who is a U.S. citizen may often proceed to the next part of the application process. Individuals applying through a spouse who is a lawful permanent resident however may have to wait for up to two years to enter into this next stage of processing. The next stage involves the foreign spouse submitting forms and holding an interview at a U.S consulate in France (typically Paris), otherwise known as consular processing. The U.S. has various consulates in France, however only the consulate in Paris handles both immigrant K-1 visas. It is important to file the correct forms at the consulate so that they can properly process your request and you can avoid legal trouble upon entry into the U.S.
 

VALIDATING THE MARRIAGE

Once you are married, you will need a legal marriage certificate that validates the ceremony in the country and/or state where it took place. The forms will differ depending on where you get married.

If you plan on holding your ceremony in France, there are some regulations you should be aware of: one individual is required to reside in France for at least 40 days prior to the ceremony, you must make a public announcement for the wedding at least ten days before, and you must have your ceremony performed by a civil authority such as a mayor or governor. In addition to this, there are certain documents you are expected to bring:
 

• Your U.S. passport
• A form showing that one member of the couple has resided in France for at least 40 days
• Copies of both parties’ birth certificates
• An Affidavit of Status for the foreign party showing that he or she is legally able to marry
• An Affidavit of Law and Customs for the U.S. citizen showing that he or she is legally able to marry
• A certificate of celibacy
• Legal documentation of prior divorce (if applicable)
• Any applicable fees

 

In the United States the laws will vary depending on which state you decide to hold your nuptials. It is important to view the marriage laws in your state so that you may be fully equipped to perform your ceremony, whether in France or the United States.
 

HELPFUL INFORMATION: PROCEDURES IN FRANCE AND THE U.S.

 

• Marriage Laws by State
• Green Cards Through Marriage
• Immigration waiting times

 

 

---

---